Corporations and Criminal Responsibility Book

	Table of Cases
	Table of Statutes
1	Safety and Public Welfare	1
1	Regulatory offences	3
2	Real crime and real persons	5
3	Corporations and crime	8
2	The role of criminal law	13
1	Why criminal law?	14
2	Theories of punishment	18
3	Crime and regulation	21
4	Corporate Sanctions	31
3	Attribution of responsibility	40
1	Social constructions of crime	40
2	Blame attribution	43
3	Cause and blame	46
4	Institutional influences	53
4	Criminal responsibility and the corporate entity	63
1	Notions of criminal responsibility	64
2	Culpability and strict liability	67
3	Groups, associations, and corporations	70
4	The corportate entity	74
5	Corporate liability in England and Wales	84
1	Histrical development	86
2	Corporate liability - a maturing idea	99
6	Corporate manslaughter	106
1	Key developments	106
2	Culpability and risk	115
3	Unlawful act manslaughter - the forgotten question	117
4	Corporate killing - a proposed offence	120
7	Comparative and international solutions	127
1	Comparative cautions	128
2	Common law variations	129
3	Civil law changes	138
4	Convergence	140
8	The responsible corporation	146
1	The corporate organization	146
2	Strict (vicarious) liability versus due diligence	152
3	People, systems, and culture	154
4	Individual liability	160
5	The responsible corporation	164
	Bibliography	169
	Index	185