Pollution Prevention in Industrial Processes: The Role of Process Analytical Chemistry Book

	Preface
	Perspective on Pollution Prevention
1	Pollution Prevention: The New Environmental Ethic	2
2	Industrial Approaches to Pollution Prevention	13
3	Right-To-Know and Pollution-Prevention Legislation: Opportunities and Challenges for the Chemist	21
4	The Role of Process Analytical Chemistry in Pollution Prevention	33
5	Chemical and Biochemical Sensors for Pollution Prevention	40
	Real-World Process Analytical Chemistry
6	On-Line Analyzer for Chlorocarbons in Wastewater	48
7	Determination of Organic Compounds in Aqueous Waste Streams by On-Line Total Organic Carbon and Flow Injection Analysis	62
8	Sulfur Recovery To Reduce SO[subscript 2] Pollution	79
9	Surface Acoustic Wave Chemical Microsensors and Sensor Arrays for Industrial Process Control and Pollution Prevention	86
10	The Electrochemical Sensor: One Solution for Pollution	103
11	Advanced Testing Line for Actinide Separations: An Integrated Approach to Waste Minimization via On-Line-At-Line Process Analytical Chemistry	118
	Membrane Interfaces and Process Analytical Chemistry
12	Membrane Introduction Mass Spectrometry in Environmental Analysis	126
13	Hollow Fiber Membrane System for the Continuous Extraction and Concentration of Organic Compounds from Water	155
14	Real-Time Measurement of Volatile Organic Compounds in Water Using Mass Spectrometry with a Helium-Purged Hollow Fiber Membrane	169
15	On-Line Analysis of Liquid Streams Using a Membrane and a Quadrupole Mass Spectrometer	178
	Analytic Approach to Process Analytical Chemistry
16	Electrospray Ion Mobility Spectrometry: Its Potential as a Liquid-Stream Process Sensor	192
17	Analytical-Scale Extraction of Environmental Samples Using Supercritical Fluids	206
18	Real-Time Measurement of Microbial Metabolism in Activated Sludge Samples	222
19	Prompt Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy for Process Monitoring	229
20	Trace Analysis of Organic Compounds in Groundwater: On-Column Preconcentration and Thermal Gradient Microbore Liquid Chromatography with Dual-Wavelength Absorbance Detection	243
21	Multicomponent Vapor Monitoring Using Arrays of Chemical Sensors	258
22	Development of Fiber-Optic Immunosensors for Environmental Analysis	270
23	Sonolysis Transformation of 1,1,1-Trichloroethane in Water and Its Process Analyses	284
24	Dependence of Fluoride Accumulations on Aluminum Smelter Emissions: A Combined Fuzzy c-Varieties - Principal Component Regression Analysis	289
	Author index	305
	Affiliation index	306
	Subject index	306