New Social Movements in the African Diaspora: Challenging Global Apartheid Book

Introduction: Refraining Global Justice: New Social Movements in the African Diaspora Leith Mullings 1

I Latin America 11

1 Contesting Politics as Usual: Black Social Movements, Globalization, and Race Policy in Latin America Tianna S. Paschel Mark Q Sawyer 13

2 Multiethnic Nations and Cultural Citizenship: Proposals from the Afro-Descendant Movement in Ecuador Jhon Antón Sánckez 33

3 The Black Movement in Panama: A Historical and Political Interpretation, 1994-2004 George Priestley Alberto Barrow 49

4 The Liberation Imperative of Black Genocide: Blueprints from the African Diaspora in the Americas João H. Costa Vargas 79

5 Transnational Black Feminism in the Twenty-first Century: Perspectives from Brazil Kia Lilly Caldwell 105

6 The Emergence and Evolving Character of Contemporary Afro-Bolivian Mobilization: From the Performative to the Political Sara Busdiecker 121

7 Afro-descendant Struggles for Collective Rights in Latin America Juliet Hooker 139

II The Indian Ocean World 155

8 Indians of African Descent: History and Contemporary Experience Beheroze Shroff 157

9 Taking on Empires: Reparations, the Right of Return, and the People of Diego Garcia David Vine 171

III Europe, Canada, and the United States

10 Fightback: The Movement Against Racial Profiling in Europe Clarence Lusane

11 Rethinking Global Justice: Black Women Resist the Transnational Prison-Industrial Complex Julia Sudbury 213

12 Reconstituting Political Genealogies: Reflections on Youth, Racial Justice, and the Uses of History Ana Aparicio 233

13 New Forms: The Political Potential of Hip-Hop Raymond Codrington247

14 Eco-apartheid and Global Greenwaves: African Diasporic Environmental Justice Movements Melissa Checker 263

15 Sista' Friends and Other Allies: Domestic Workers United and Coalition Politics Premilla Nadasen 285

16 Barack Obama and the Contours of African American Social Protest Movements Manning Marable 299

IV Back to Africa 311

17 New Social Movements in Nubian Identity among Nubians in Egypt, Sudan, and the United States Carolyn Fluehr-Lobban Richard A. Lobban 313

List of Contributors 325

Index 331