Kwanzaa Book

An introduction to the history, purpose, and observance of Kwanzaa.

Barbara L. Talcroft - Children's Literature

Kwanzaa is an appealing holiday because it can be celebrated by people of all religions, it focuses on family and community, and it has so far resisted intense commercialization. This little book in ABDO's "Holidays' series with its large type and attractive color photos does a good job of introducing the African-American holiday to younger readers. Planned and initiated in 1966 by Dr. Maulana Karenga of California State University at Long Beach, Kwanzaa celebrations are based on African harvest festivals and include the use of Swahili words. Children may find it interesting that the number seven is very important to Kwanzaa, since there are seven principles to live by, seven symbols of Kwanzaa, and seven candles to be lit during the seven days from December 26 to January 1. The holiday's purpose and principles are defined; all the symbols are pictured as well, although they are not so designated. The black, red, and green candles are mentioned (without their Swahili name, mishumaa saba), while the ritual order of their lighting is not explained. The basics are here, though, along with a Swahili word guide and a website for links to more information. If parents or teachers want to plan a celebration, they will need to supplement this volume with others; for example, Jessica B. Harris's A Kwanzaa Keepsake (menus and recipes for festive meals) and Dolores Johnson's The Children's Book of Kwanzaa, which includes directions for many hand-made symbols and gifts for the holiday. 2003, ABDO, Ages 3 to 7.