Time longer than rope Book

	Introduction
1	Slave Labor Camps in Early America: Overcoming Denial and Discovering the Gulag	17
2	Abraham H. Galloway: Wilmington's Lost Prophet and the Rise of Black Radicalism in the American South	37
3	Negotiating and Transforming the Public Sphere: African American Political Life in the Transition from Slavery to Freedom	68
4	"Liberty Dearly Bought": The Making of Civil War Memory in Afro-American Communities in the South	111
5	The New Negro in the American Congo: World War I and the Elaine, Arkansas Massacre of 1919	150
6	Intellectual Pan-African Feminists: Amy Ashwood-Garvey and Amy Jacques-Garvey	179
7	"Eat Your Bread without Butter, but Pay Your Poll Tax!": Roots of the African American Voter Registration Movement in Florida, 1919-1920	196
8	"With the Aid of God and the F.S.A.": The Louisiana Farmers' Union and the African American Freedom Struggle in the New Deal Era	230
9	Beyond the "Talented Tenth": Black Elites, Black Workers, and the Limits of Accommodation in Industrial Birmingham, 1900-1921	276
10	The Power of Remembering: Black Factory Workers and Union Organizing in the Jim Crow Era	302
11	Being Red and Black in Jim Crow America: On the Ideology and Travails of Afro-America's Socialist Pioneers, 1877-1930	336
12	Building Interracial Democracy: The Civil Rights Movement in Louisville, Kentucky, 1945-1956	411
13	"A Bland, Scholarly, Teetotalling Sort of Man": Harry T. Moore and the Struggle for Black Equality in Florida	440
14	Leading the Civil Rights Vanguard in South Carolina: John McCray and the Lighthouse and Informer, 1939-1954	462
15	A Marble House Divided: The Lincoln Memorial, the Civil Rights Movement, and the Politics of Memory, 1939-1963	492
16	"We Men Ain't We": Mas(k)ulinity and the Gendered Politics of Black Nationalism	536
	About the Contributors	565
	Permissions	569
	Index	571