Computers and Technology in a Changing Society, Second Edition Book

Basically, the title says it all. This book is a collection of essays that seek to explore the extent to which technology operates autonomously, as a driving force in a given social context. For the most part, each essay is short and to the point, though some are more accessible than others. The reader will most likely be drawn to one or another take on the subject. I was particularly intrigued by Thomas Hughes's idea of technological momentum.

While my ability to clearly comprehend Hughes's writing probably had a bit to do with my preference for it, on the whole I think he offers the most level-headed analysis of the prospects of technological determinism. Basically, he says that societies and technologies are mutually affected by each other. Technology both shapes and is shaped by a given society. I think this fits well with Lynn White's contention that technology doesn't spontaneously appear and impact a society. The society must be sufficiently prepared to integrate and use the technology and its leaders must be sufficiently visionary and prepared to shift to future changes as a result of the technology.