Fundamental Perspectives on International Law Book

	Table of Cases	xi
	Table of Treaties, Resolutions, and Miscellaneous Instruments	xv
	Preface	xxi
Chapter 1	What Is International Law?	1
	Introduction	1
1.1	International Law at Work	3
1.2	Definition and Scope	5
1.3	Sources of International Law	11
1.4	Private International Law	27
1.5	Related Disciplines	34
1.6	National-International Law Nexus	38
1.7	Is International Law Really Law?	42
	Summary	44
	Problems	46
	Bibliography	47
	Endnotes	48
Chapter 2	States	53
	Introduction	53
2.1	Legal Personality of the State	54
2.2	Shifting State Infrastructure	60
2.3	Recognition	64
2.4	Changes in State Status	73
2.5	State Responsibility	79
2.6	Sovereign Immunity	81
	Summary	90
	Problems	91
	Bibliography	96
	Endnotes	97
Chapter 3	Organizations	101
	Introduction	101
3.1	Legal Personality of Organizations	102
3.2	Classification of Organizations	112
3.3	United Nations	115
3.4	European Union	137
3.5	Other International Organizations	144
3.6	Organizational Immunity	159
	Summary	163
	Problems	165
	Bibliography	168
	Endnotes	169
Chapter 4	Individuals and Corporations	173
	Introduction	173
4.1	Legal Personality of the Individual	174
4.2	Nationality, Statelessness, and Refugees	180
4.3	Corporate Nationality	194
4.4	Injury to Aliens	197
	Summary	206
	Problems	207
	Bibliography	209
	Endnotes	209
Chapter 5	Extraterritorial Jurisdiction	213
	Introduction	213
5.1	Definitional Setting	214
5.2	Five Jurisdictional Principles	215
5.3	Extradition	223
5.4	State Jurisdiction and the Internet	232
5.5	International Judicial Assistance	237
	Summary	238
	Problems	239
	Bibliography	241
	Endnotes	241
Chapter 6	Range of Sovereignty	245
	Introduction	245
6.1	Categories of Territory	246
6.2	Dominion Over Land	247
6.3	Law of the Sea	257
6.4	Airspace Zones	280
	Summary	295
	Problems	297
	Bibliography	299
	Endnotes	300
Chapter 7	Diplomatic Relations	303
	Introduction	303
7.1	Foreword to International Diplomacy	304
7.2	Diplomatic and Consular Functions	309
7.3	Extraterritoriality and Diplomatic Asylum	318
7.4	Immunities and Abuse of Immunity	325
	Summary	334
	Problems	335
	Bibliography	336
	Endnotes	337
Chapter 8	Treaty System	339
	Introduction	339
8.1	Definition and Classification	340
8.2	Formation, Performance, Cessation	348
8.3	United States Treaty Practice	366
8.4	Economic Coercion Case Study	372
	Summary	374
	Problems	375
	Bibliography	378
	Endnotes	378
Chapter 9	Arbitration and Adjudication	383
	Introduction	383
9.1	Arbitration and Adjudication Blueprint	384
9.2	Alternative Dispute Resolution	386
9.3	Arbitral Classifications and Tribunals	389
9.4	International Court of Justice	392
9.5	International Criminal Court	410
9.6	Regional Court Adjudication	420
9.7	International Law in National Courts	430
	Summary	442
	Problems	445
	Bibliography	446
	Endnotes	447
Chapter 10	Use of Force	453
	Introduction	454
10.1	Defining "Force" and Its Role	454
10.2	UN Principles on the Use of Force	459
10.3	Peacekeeping Operations	479
10.4	Multilateral Agreements on Force	485
10.5	Humanitarian Intervention	490
10.6	Laws of War	500
10.7	Terrorism and Arms Sales	510
10.8	United States War Powers	516
10.9	September 11, 2001	518
	Summary	519
	Problems	520
	Bibliography	523
	Endnotes	524
Chapter 11	Human Rights	529
	Introduction	530
11.1	Human Rights in Context	530
11.2	United Nations Promotional Role	535
11.3	Regional Human Rights Approaches	550
11.4	Other Human Rights Actors	561
11.5	United States Human Rights Perspectives	563
	Summary	573
	Problems	575
	Bibliography	579
	Endnotes	580
Chapter 12	Environment	585
	Introduction	585
12.1	The Environment's Dominion	586
12.2	United Nations Environmental Program	588
12.3	Arbitral and Judicial Perspectives	596
	Summary	607
	Problem	608
	Bibliography	610
	Endnotes	610
Chapter 13	Economic Relations	613
	Introduction	613
13.1	Economics and International Law	614
13.2	World Trade Organization	635
13.3	Regional Economic Associations	650
13.4	The New International Economic Order	657
13.5	Corrupt International Transactions	662
	Summary	665
	Problems	666
	Bibliography	668
	Endnotes	669
	Glossary	673
	Index	683