Leaders of the Civil Rights Movement Book

	Foreword	9
	Introduction	12
Chapter 1	Civil Rights Pioneers
1.	Frederick Douglass: The Radical as Reformer	28
2.	Sojourner Truth: Abolitionist and Feminist	43
3.	A Plea for Women's Rights	48
4.	Booker T. Washington and the Tuskegee Institute	51
5.	W.E.B. Du Bois: Scholar and Activist	64
6.	The Immediate Program of the American Negro	68
7.	Ida B. Wells: Antilynching Crusader	75
Chapter 2	Martin Luther King Jr.: Champion of Nonviolent Protest
1.	Martin Luther King Jr.	82
2.	The Philosophy of Nonviolence	104
3.	The Role of Martin Luther King Jr.	111
Chapter 3	Malcolm X
1.	The Life and Legacy of Malcolm X	123
2.	An Independent Black Community	133
3.	The Ballot or the Bullet	141
Chapter 4	Other Leaders
1.	Thurgood Marshall: Legal Strategist	147
2.	Whitney Young Jr. and the Urban League	158
3.	Stokely Carmichael and Black Militancy	167
4.	Bayard Rustin: Strategist and Tactician	178
5.	Fannie Lou Hamer: Unlikely Heroine	190
6.	Roy Wilkins and the NAACP	195
	Appendix of Documents	205
	Chronology	228
	For Further Research	244
	Index	248